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{
"id": 3,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0798",
"label": "Mobile genetic elements",
"synonyms": [
"Transposons"
],
"description": "Mobile genetic elements, such as transposons, Plasmids, Bacteriophage elements and Group II introns."
},
{
"id": 81,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0797",
"label": "Comparative genomics",
"synonyms": null,
"description": "The study (typically comparison) of the sequence, structure or function of multiple genomes."
},
{
"id": 90,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0781",
"label": "Virology",
"synonyms": null,
"description": "Study of viruses, e.g. sequence and structural data, interactions of viral proteins, or a viral genome including molecular sequences, genes and annotation."
},
{
"id": 86,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0780",
"label": "Plant biology",
"synonyms": [
"Plant",
"Plant physiology",
"Plant anatomy",
"Plant ecology",
"Plant genetics",
"Botany",
"Plant science",
"Plants",
"Plant cell biology"
],
"description": "Plants, e.g. information on a specific plant genome including molecular sequences, genes and annotation."
},
{
"id": 49,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0769",
"label": "Workflows",
"synonyms": [
"Software integration",
"Pipelines",
"Tool interoperability",
"Tool integration"
],
"description": "Biological or biomedical analytical workflows or pipelines."
},
{
"id": 65,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0749",
"label": "Transcription factors and regulatory sites",
"synonyms": [
"Attenuators",
"Transcription factors",
"GC signals",
"Terminators",
"-10 signals",
"TFBS",
"Isochores",
"-35 signals",
"Promoters",
"Enhancers",
"Transcriptional regulatory sites",
"TATA signals",
"CCAAT box",
"Transcription factor binding sites",
"CAAT signals",
"CAT box",
"CpG islands"
],
"description": "Proteins that bind to DNA and control transcription of DNA to mRNA (transcription factors) and also transcriptional regulatory sites, elements and regions (such as promoters, enhancers, silencers and boundary elements / insulators) in nucleotide sequences."
},
{
"id": 99,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0736",
"label": "Protein folds and structural domains",
"synonyms": [
"Protein domains",
"Protein membrane regions",
"Protein folds",
"Protein transmembrane regions",
"Protein topological domains",
"Protein structural domains",
"Intramembrane regions",
"Transmembrane regions"
],
"description": "Protein tertiary structural domains and folds in a protein or polypeptide chain."
},
{
"id": 103,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0659",
"label": "Functional, regulatory and non-coding RNA",
"synonyms": [
"lncRNA",
"Small ncRNA",
"Small interfering RNA",
"Small nuclear RNA",
"siRNA",
"ncRNA",
"snRNA",
"snoRNA",
"Long non-coding RNA",
"Functional RNA",
"piwi-interacting RNA",
"piRNA",
"Long ncRNA",
"microRNA",
"miRNA",
"Small nucleolar RNA",
"Small and long non-coding RNAs",
"Non-coding RNA",
"Small non-coding RNA",
"Regulatory RNA"
],
"description": "Non-coding or functional RNA sequences, including regulatory RNA sequences, ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and transfer RNA (tRNA)."
},
{
"id": 40,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0654",
"label": "DNA",
"synonyms": [
"Ancient DNA",
"DNA analysis",
"Chromosomes"
],
"description": "DNA sequences and structure, including processes such as methylation and replication."
},
{
"id": 9,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0637",
"label": "Taxonomy",
"synonyms": null,
"description": "Organism classification, identification and naming."
},
{
"id": 96,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0634",
"label": "Pathology",
"synonyms": [
"Pathology",
"Disease"
],
"description": "Diseases, including diseases in general and the genes, gene variations and proteins involved in one or more specific diseases."
},
{
"id": 97,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0632",
"label": "Probes and primers",
"synonyms": [
"Primers",
"Primer quality",
"Probes"
],
"description": "Molecular probes (e.g. a peptide probe or DNA microarray probe) or PCR primers and hybridisation oligos in a nucleic acid sequence."
},
{
"id": 62,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0625",
"label": "Genotype and phenotype",
"synonyms": [
"Phenotype",
"Genotyping",
"Genotype-phenotype analysis",
"Phenotyping",
"Genotype",
"Genotype and phenotype resources",
"Genotype-phenotype"
],
"description": "The study of genetic constitution of a living entity, such as an individual, and organism, a cell and so on, typically with respect to a particular observable phenotypic traits, or resources concerning such traits, which might be an aspect of biochemistry, physiology, morphology, anatomy, development and so on."
},
{
"id": 70,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0623",
"label": "Gene and protein families",
"synonyms": [
"Gene system",
"Gene families",
"Gene family",
"Protein sequence classification",
"Protein families",
"Genes, gene family or system"
],
"description": "Particular gene(s), gene family or other gene group or system and their encoded proteins.Primarily the classification of proteins (from sequence or structural data) into clusters, groups, families etc., curation of a particular protein or protein family, or any other proteins that have been classified as members of a common group."
},
{
"id": 72,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0622",
"label": "Genomics",
"synonyms": [
"Exomes",
"Synthetic genomics",
"Genome annotation",
"Whole genomes",
"Personal genomics",
"Genomes",
"Viral genomics"
],
"description": "Whole genomes of one or more organisms, or genomes in general, such as meta-information on genomes, genome projects, gene names etc."
},
{
"id": 80,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0621",
"label": "Model organisms",
"synonyms": [
"Organisms"
],
"description": "A specific organism, or group of organisms, used to study a particular aspect of biology."
},
{
"id": 85,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0610",
"label": "Ecology",
"synonyms": [
"Ecological informatics",
"Ecoinformatics",
"Ecosystem science",
"Computational ecology"
],
"description": "The ecological and environmental sciences and especially the application of information technology (ecoinformatics)."
},
{
"id": 17,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0605",
"label": "Informatics",
"synonyms": [
"Information science",
"Knowledge management",
"Information management"
],
"description": "The study and practice of information processing and use of computer information systems."
},
{
"id": 77,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0602",
"label": "Molecular interactions, pathways and networks",
"synonyms": [
"Networks",
"Gene regulatory networks",
"Interactome",
"Molecular interactions",
"Disease pathways",
"Biological pathways",
"Signaling pathways",
"Pathways",
"Environmental information processing pathways",
"Cellular process pathways",
"Genetic information processing pathways",
"Signal transduction pathways",
"Biological models",
"Metabolic pathways",
"Biological networks",
"Interactions"
],
"description": "Molecular interactions, biological pathways, networks and other models."
},
{
"id": 32,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0593",
"label": "NMR",
"synonyms": [
"Nuclear Overhauser Effect Spectroscopy",
"Rotational Frame Nuclear Overhauser Effect Spectroscopy",
"ROESY",
"Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy",
"NOESY",
"NMR spectroscopy",
"Heteronuclear Overhauser Effect Spectroscopy",
"HOESY"
],
"description": "An analytical technique that exploits the magenetic properties of certain atomic nuclei to provide information on the structure, dynamics, reaction state and chemical environment of molecules."
}
]
}