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"id": 37,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3948",
"label": "Immunoinformatics",
"synonyms": [
"Computational immunology"
],
"description": "Immunoinformatics is the field of computational biology that deals with the study of immunoloogical questions. Immunoinformatics is at the interface between immunology and computer science. It takes advantage of computational, statistical, mathematical approaches and enhances the understanding of immunological knowledge."
},
{
"id": 36,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3930",
"label": "Immunogenetics",
"synonyms": [
"Immune system genetics",
"Immunology and genetics",
"Immunogenes",
"Immungenetics"
],
"description": "A biomedical field that bridges immunology and genetics, to study the genetic basis of the immune system."
},
{
"id": 47,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3382",
"label": "Imaging",
"synonyms": [
"Optical super resolution microscopy",
"Microscopy",
"Photonic force microscopy",
"Photonic microscopy",
"Diffraction experiment",
"Microscopy imaging"
],
"description": "The visual representation of an object."
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{
"id": 95,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3574",
"label": "Human genetics",
"synonyms": null,
"description": "The study of inheritance in human beings."
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{
"id": 11,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_2815",
"label": "Human biology",
"synonyms": [
"Humans"
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"description": "The study of human beings in general, including the human genome and proteome."
},
{
"id": 15,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3517",
"label": "GWAS study",
"synonyms": [
"GWAS",
"Genome-wide association study",
"GWAS analysis"
],
"description": "Genome-wide association study experiments."
},
{
"id": 62,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0625",
"label": "Genotype and phenotype",
"synonyms": [
"Phenotype",
"Genotyping",
"Genotype-phenotype analysis",
"Phenotyping",
"Genotype",
"Genotype and phenotype resources",
"Genotype-phenotype"
],
"description": "The study of genetic constitution of a living entity, such as an individual, and organism, a cell and so on, typically with respect to a particular observable phenotypic traits, or resources concerning such traits, which might be an aspect of biochemistry, physiology, morphology, anatomy, development and so on."
},
{
"id": 72,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0622",
"label": "Genomics",
"synonyms": [
"Exomes",
"Synthetic genomics",
"Genome annotation",
"Whole genomes",
"Personal genomics",
"Genomes",
"Viral genomics"
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"description": "Whole genomes of one or more organisms, or genomes in general, such as meta-information on genomes, genome projects, gene names etc."
},
{
"id": 26,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3512",
"label": "Gene transcripts",
"synonyms": [
"Exons",
"Introns",
"PolyA site",
"EST",
"Gene transcript features",
"Transit peptide coding sequence",
"mRNA",
"Fusion transcripts",
"Coding RNA",
"PolyA signal",
"mRNA features",
"cDNA",
"Signal peptide coding sequence"
],
"description": "Transcription of DNA into RNA and features of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules including precursor RNA, primary (unprocessed) transcript and fully processed molecules."
},
{
"id": 93,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0199",
"label": "Genetic variation",
"synonyms": [
"DNA variation",
"Somatic mutations",
"Genomic variation",
"Mutation",
"Polymorphism"
],
"description": "Stable, naturally occuring mutations in a nucleotide sequence including alleles, naturally occurring mutations such as single base nucleotide substitutions, deletions and insertions, RFLPs and other polymorphisms."
},
{
"id": 63,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3053",
"label": "Genetics",
"synonyms": [
"Genes",
"Heredity"
],
"description": "The study of genes, genetic variation and heredity in living organisms."
},
{
"id": 117,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0114",
"label": "Gene structure",
"synonyms": [
"Fusion genes",
"Gene features"
],
"description": "Gene structure, regions which make an RNA product and features such as promoters, coding regions, gene fusion, splice sites etc."
},
{
"id": 73,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0204",
"label": "Gene regulation",
"synonyms": [
"Regulatory genomics"
],
"description": "The regulation of gene expression."
},
{
"id": 27,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0203",
"label": "Gene expression",
"synonyms": [
"DNA chips",
"DNA microarrays",
"Gene translation",
"Transcription",
"Expression",
"Gene expression profiling",
"Codon usage",
"Gene transcription"
],
"description": "The analysis of levels and patterns of synthesis of gene products (proteins and functional RNA) including interpretation in functional terms of gene expression data."
},
{
"id": 70,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0623",
"label": "Gene and protein families",
"synonyms": [
"Gene system",
"Gene families",
"Gene family",
"Protein sequence classification",
"Protein families",
"Genes, gene family or system"
],
"description": "Particular gene(s), gene family or other gene group or system and their encoded proteins.Primarily the classification of proteins (from sequence or structural data) into clusters, groups, families etc., curation of a particular protein or protein family, or any other proteins that have been classified as members of a common group."
},
{
"id": 114,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_1775",
"label": "Function analysis",
"synonyms": [
"Protein function analysis",
"Protein function prediction",
"Functional analysis"
],
"description": "The study of gene and protein function including the prediction of functional properties of a protein."
},
{
"id": 103,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0659",
"label": "Functional, regulatory and non-coding RNA",
"synonyms": [
"lncRNA",
"Small ncRNA",
"Small interfering RNA",
"Small nuclear RNA",
"siRNA",
"ncRNA",
"snRNA",
"snoRNA",
"Long non-coding RNA",
"Functional RNA",
"piwi-interacting RNA",
"piRNA",
"Long ncRNA",
"microRNA",
"miRNA",
"Small nucleolar RNA",
"Small and long non-coding RNAs",
"Non-coding RNA",
"Small non-coding RNA",
"Regulatory RNA"
],
"description": "Non-coding or functional RNA sequences, including regulatory RNA sequences, ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and transfer RNA (tRNA)."
},
{
"id": 82,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0085",
"label": "Functional genomics",
"synonyms": null,
"description": "The study of gene or protein functions and their interactions in totality in a given organism, tissue, cell etc."
},
{
"id": 133,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3955",
"label": "Fluxomics",
"synonyms": [],
"description": "Experimental approaches to determine the rates of metabolic reactions - the metabolic fluxes - within a biological entity."
},
{
"id": 109,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3678",
"label": "Experimental design and studies",
"synonyms": [
"Studies",
"Experimental design",
"Design of experiments"
],
"description": "The design of an experiment intended to test a hypothesis, and describe or explain empirical data obtained under various experimental conditions."
}
]
}