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{
"id": 69,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3943",
"label": "Paleogenomics",
"synonyms": [
"Paleogenetics",
"Ancestral genomes"
],
"description": "The reconstruction and analysis of genomic information in extinct species."
},
{
"id": 80,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0621",
"label": "Model organisms",
"synonyms": [
"Organisms"
],
"description": "A specific organism, or group of organisms, used to study a particular aspect of biology."
},
{
"id": 47,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3382",
"label": "Imaging",
"synonyms": [
"Optical super resolution microscopy",
"Microscopy",
"Photonic force microscopy",
"Photonic microscopy",
"Diffraction experiment",
"Microscopy imaging"
],
"description": "The visual representation of an object."
},
{
"id": 10,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0077",
"label": "Nucleic acids",
"synonyms": [
"Nucleic acid properties",
"Nucleic acid physicochemistry",
"Nucleic acid informatics",
"Nucleic acid bioinformatics"
],
"description": "The processing and analysis of nucleic acid sequence, structural and other data."
},
{
"id": 66,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3511",
"label": "Nucleic acid sites, features and motifs",
"synonyms": [
"Nucleic acid functional sites",
"Primer binding sites",
"Nucleic acid sequence features",
"Sequence tagged sites"
],
"description": "The biology, archival, detection, prediction and analysis of positional features such as functional and other key sites, in nucleic acid sequences and the conserved patterns (motifs, profiles etc.) that may be used to describe them."
},
{
"id": 104,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0082",
"label": "Structure prediction",
"synonyms": [
"Nucleic acid design",
"Nucleic acid folding",
"RNA structure prediction",
"Protein structure prediction",
"Nucleic acid structure prediction",
"DNA structure prediction",
"Protein fold recognition"
],
"description": "The prediction of molecular structure, including the prediction, modelling, recognition or design of protein secondary or tertiary structure or other structural features, and the folding of nucleic acid molecules and the prediction or design of nucleic acid (typically RNA) sequences with specific conformations."
},
{
"id": 32,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0593",
"label": "NMR",
"synonyms": [
"Nuclear Overhauser Effect Spectroscopy",
"Rotational Frame Nuclear Overhauser Effect Spectroscopy",
"ROESY",
"Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy",
"NOESY",
"NMR spectroscopy",
"Heteronuclear Overhauser Effect Spectroscopy",
"HOESY"
],
"description": "An analytical technique that exploits the magenetic properties of certain atomic nuclei to provide information on the structure, dynamics, reaction state and chemical environment of molecules."
},
{
"id": 77,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0602",
"label": "Molecular interactions, pathways and networks",
"synonyms": [
"Networks",
"Gene regulatory networks",
"Interactome",
"Molecular interactions",
"Disease pathways",
"Biological pathways",
"Signaling pathways",
"Pathways",
"Environmental information processing pathways",
"Cellular process pathways",
"Genetic information processing pathways",
"Signal transduction pathways",
"Biological models",
"Metabolic pathways",
"Biological networks",
"Interactions"
],
"description": "Molecular interactions, biological pathways, networks and other models."
},
{
"id": 1,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3697",
"label": "Microbial ecology",
"synonyms": [
"Molecular community analysis",
"Community analysis",
"Microbiome",
"Environmental microbiology"
],
"description": "The ecology of microorganisms including their relationship with one another and their environment."
},
{
"id": 98,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3518",
"label": "Microarray experiment",
"synonyms": [
"miRNA array",
"Proprietary platform micoarray",
"MicroRNA array",
"Gene expression microarray",
"Multichannel microarray",
"RNA microarrays",
"Microarrays",
"mRNA microarray",
"Reverse phase protein array",
"One channel microarray",
"aCGH microarray",
"Tissue microarray",
"SNP array",
"Methylation array",
"Tiling arrays",
"RNA chips",
"Genotyping array",
"Two channel microarray"
],
"description": "Microarray experiments including conditions, protocol, sample:data relationships etc."
},
{
"id": 4,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_2885",
"label": "DNA polymorphism",
"synonyms": [
"Microsatellites",
"SNP",
"Variable number of tandem repeat polymorphism",
"snps",
"Single nucleotide polymorphism",
"VNTR",
"RFLP"
],
"description": "DNA polymorphism."
},
{
"id": 83,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3301",
"label": "Microbiology",
"synonyms": [
"Microbial physiology",
"Microbial genetics",
"Microbiological surveillance",
"Molecular microbiology",
"Medical microbiology",
"Antimicrobial stewardship",
"Microbial surveillance",
"Molecular infection biology"
],
"description": "The biology of microorganisms."
},
{
"id": 29,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3306",
"label": "Biophysics",
"synonyms": [
"Medical physics"
],
"description": "The use of physics to study biological system."
},
{
"id": 25,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3125",
"label": "DNA binding sites",
"synonyms": [
"Matrix-attachment region",
"Ribosome binding sites",
"Scaffold-attachment region",
"Matrix/scaffold attachment region",
"Nucleosome exclusion sequences",
"Restriction sites"
],
"description": "Nucleic acids binding to some other molecule."
},
{
"id": 75,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3307",
"label": "Computational biology",
"synonyms": [
"Mathematical biology",
"Biomathematics",
"Theoretical biology"
],
"description": "The development and application of theory, analytical methods, mathematical models and computational simulation of biological systems."
},
{
"id": 103,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0659",
"label": "Functional, regulatory and non-coding RNA",
"synonyms": [
"lncRNA",
"Small ncRNA",
"Small interfering RNA",
"Small nuclear RNA",
"siRNA",
"ncRNA",
"snRNA",
"snoRNA",
"Long non-coding RNA",
"Functional RNA",
"piwi-interacting RNA",
"piRNA",
"Long ncRNA",
"microRNA",
"miRNA",
"Small nucleolar RNA",
"Small and long non-coding RNAs",
"Non-coding RNA",
"Small non-coding RNA",
"Regulatory RNA"
],
"description": "Non-coding or functional RNA sequences, including regulatory RNA sequences, ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and transfer RNA (tRNA)."
},
{
"id": 12,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0102",
"label": "Mapping",
"synonyms": [
"Linkage",
"Synteny",
"Genetic linkage",
"Linkage mapping"
],
"description": "The mapping of complete (typically nucleotide) sequences. Mapping (in the sense of short read alignment, or more generally, just alignment) has application in RNA-Seq analysis (mapping of transcriptomics reads), variant discovery (e.g. mapping of exome capture), and re-sequencing (mapping of WGS reads)."
},
{
"id": 126,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3474",
"label": "Machine learning",
"synonyms": [
"Kernel methods",
"Active learning",
"Supervised learning",
"Neural networks",
"Knowledge representation",
"Reinforcement learning",
"Ensembl learning",
"Unsupervised learning",
"Recommender system"
],
"description": "A topic concerning the application of artificial intelligence methods to algorithms, in order to create methods that can learn from data in order to generate an ouput, rather than relying on explicitly encoded information only."
},
{
"id": 17,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_0605",
"label": "Informatics",
"synonyms": [
"Information science",
"Knowledge management",
"Information management"
],
"description": "The study and practice of information processing and use of computer information systems."
},
{
"id": 36,
"uri": "http://edamontology.org/topic_3930",
"label": "Immunogenetics",
"synonyms": [
"Immune system genetics",
"Immunology and genetics",
"Immunogenes",
"Immungenetics"
],
"description": "A biomedical field that bridges immunology and genetics, to study the genetic basis of the immune system."
}
]
}